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Legitimization: Our key to Success
Related to country: Nigeria

Translations available in: English (original) | French | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

“He who comes into equity must come with clean hands”

One critical role Civil Society Organizations play in the world today is ensuring that the voice of public service users are heard in the policy making, commissioning and delivery of the services. This is why CSOs are referred to as being part of “global governance”

While CSOs are referred to as the Third Sector in Europe and in the US, ours are still battling with meeting the public’s cognitive acceptability and our challenge? Legitimization of who we are, what we do and how our work effectively impacts the public.

Every CSO despite whichever thematic area they focus on, are expected to live up to their professed value and mission of mobilizing the people and resources through commitment to social values and mission coupled with holding businesses and government accountable. However, there is a challenge when corrupt officials begin to question the credibility of those expected to hold them accountable.

I have been around the country and each time I introduce myself as a development practitioner, there’s a stern look that greets me as if to say “so you are one of them”. “NGOs get money from donors but don’t work” are some of the comments I get. As little and insignificant this comment could be, CSOs need the public’s cognitive legitimization and if they are not getting it, then they are not legitimized.

Legitimization simply refers to “the right to be and do something in the society”. It is grounded in the perceptions of the public and stakeholders in the society in which the organization is embedded in. Legitimization can be viewed in the following ways as it concerns CSOs:
- Legal certification and compliance to regulatory requirements
- Conformity of CSOs activities to social norms, values and standards
- Proving to stakeholders that their values and conditions align with the latter’s interest and;
- Meeting the people’s expectation in terms of their perception of how CSOs work impact the society.

There is a great need for CSOs in the country to address these issues as they impinge on our credibility. There is a need for us to strike a balance between our activities and the values we profess. There is a need for us to be accountable. Accountability as it refers to the responsibility of answering for performance expectations to stakeholders and to the people. With the current state of our nation especially now that everyone is craving for positive change, one would expect CSOs to be actively involved in assisting and enhancing the cause but when those who rely and hold on to the status quo are immune to the “sting” of CSOs, where then lies our fate.
We need to work together to achieve our legitimization. We need common structure and regulations of our activities, we need to shun individualism. Our togetherness brings effective impact.
In the United Kingdom, CSOs have proven through continuous partnership and common regulations that they are legitimate and this has earned them a strong voice in the governance process. This has therefore earned them a Minister in charge of the Third Sector. We need more partnerships, we need a code of conduct as a common means of regulation and we need more accountability.

I will not pretend that I am not aware that one of CSOs greatest challenges is funds meant for sustainability. However, I feel that with more partnership and common regulations we could find alternative means of funds to sustain our developmental initiatives and jettison donors that give in order to dictate our actions and activities depriving us of exhibiting our true character and mission. For instance, some CSOs in Europe are involved in rendering public services and they earn some funds for their services without conflicting legal provisions but I asked myself how that is possible? Well, I feel that our common regulations can speak for us in this wise.

In conclusion, we need a voice and confidence to form a successful dialogue with government. We also need to vigorously demonstrate our legitimacy in the future of our society. This will be achieved if only we work closely and with common regulations.

“Emancipate yourself from mental slavery, none but ourselves can free our mind”
- Bob Marley
Best Regards,
'Kayode Ajayi-Smith,
Youth Action Ambassador,
Young People We Care,
www.ypwc.org
+2348055316398, 07025813561
Young People We Care (YPWC) is a registered youth-led and
youth-focused, non-profit organization that is headquartered in Ghana
and has satellite offices in the UK, Canada and USA. The organization
is operated by young people (ages 15–30) and adult allies working on
youth and development related issues worldwide. At YPWC, we are
passionate about sustainable development, the realization of the
Millennium Development Goals and the promotion of a culture of peace
and universal human rights for all. Visit us at: www.ypwc.org

September 22, 2009 | 11:04 AM Comments  0 comments

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We Can Change Our Course: The time to act is now.
Related to country: Nigeria

Translations available in: English (original) | French | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

Like the biblical tale of Hezekiah, king of Judah whose course was changed with an additional 15 years to his years on earth after being told that his time was up by prophet Isaiah, we can also change ours here in Nigeria.

I am writing this piece to particularly reach every eligible electorate in the polity. It’s been over two years now since the current administration took over the mantle of leadership and yet, our country can not boast of any reasonable achievements.

The vision 2020 still tops this administration’s list of dreams but, it seems the picture is gradually becoming gloomy given the present state of the economy. According to Mr. Volker Treichel of the World Bank office in Abuja, Nigeria needs to focus her attention on four critical issues if she truly must meet the vision 2020 which is the vision to be one of the top 20 growing economies by the year 2020. These four critical issues include; Improving the power sector, Public financial management, Education, and Niger-Delta issue.
As I write, the current administration in more than two years has not being successful in these areas. The most the current administration has been able to muster are; handing relentless militants in the Niger-Delta region amnesty and a Ministry to the Niger-Delta region, One-month hold ASUU strike, a promised undeclared state-of-emergency in the power sector, and a poor public financial management under the huge global economic downturn.

Amidst these issues, the country is currently ravaged by crisis in four northern states and of course as mentioned above, the ASUU strike and the continuous unrest in the Niger-Delta despite the Amnesty deal. Yet, our president’s priority lies in his political party’s expansion and continuous dominance at the expense of the welfare of the over 150 million people who live in this nation today. Only last week, the President was in Imo State to celebrate the defection of the Governor from one party to his own political party while violence broke out in Bauchi State and is already spreading like wildfire to 3 other states. I think it may be worthy to note that our newly defected Governor claimed to have spent about 2billion naira hosting the President while civil servants in the state are being owed 2months wage.

Just at the beginning of last week, the President, amidst the huge tension in Yobe, Borno, Bauchi and Kano States was reported to have written the Lagos State Government to rectify what he called an “unconstitutional act” of creating 37 new local government councils during the Bola Ahmed Tinubu administration in 2002. This came barely 24hours after the attack on a jetty in Lagos. The President in his statement said “What has happened was that I wrote to the Lagos State Governor, drawing his attention to the fact that both himself and myself have sworn to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of this country and that the action of Lagos State Government and the State INEC was unconstitutional because the Constitution provides for only 20 local governments in Lagos State and I advised the Lagos State governor to take steps to rectify this unconstitutional act.” (Yar�Adua opts for dialogue in row over Lagos councils
By: Vincent Ikuomola)

You will notice that the emphasis was more political than it was constitutional. However, this is coming despite the crisis mentioned above. Where then does our faith lies?

Well, the candid answer to the question is in our hands. We all cry out to the assertion that Leadership is our biggest challenge in Nigeria but we forget followership. Followership is a function of Leadership. Every decision made by the President on daily basis is influenced by followers and this followers influence these decisions with a mindset of their own interest first. Followers rig elections, followers steal ballot boxes not the leaders themselves, followers intimidate electorates at the polling point, followers execute political violence, followers are the political thugs not leaders, and followers are the ones who do not want to vote because they feel their votes won’t count.

If followers are accountable to the electoral process despite all odds, we shall effectively choose credible leaders in the country. By accountability, I mean compliance to the electoral process and being vigilant to the electoral process. Vigilance is the price of liberty. True, the Nigerian Police cannot be relied upon for the safety of lives and property during the electioneering process, but Nigerian Policemen and women are rated amongst the best in the world given their performances at international assignments. True, the power of the incumbent may come to play in the 2011 election but the Ghanaian election and the US elections proved us wrong on this assertion. There’s absolutely nothing that is impossible instead, I see possibilities.

When we choose incredible leaders, charlatans and mediocres most of the time because of personal gains, we continue to plunge our nation into the ditch. When we choose leaders based on tribe instead of competence and capability, we reverse the growth of our economy and increase our sufferings.
Bad leaders with the help of bad followers;
• Are elected into public offices
• Loot public funds
• Make failed policies to suit their individual interest at the expense of national interest
• Aggravate the sufferings of the entire citizens and;
• Entrust our fate as a nation in the hands of incredible electoral officials

The reality of the situation we have at hand is that, whether you are rich or not, we ply the same roads (good or bad), we live in the same society, we face common threat to lives and property, we use the same electricity source even though some substitute theirs with a generator, and we share the same image outside the shores of our country.

I strongly think we can change this course to a better one. We have misused the previous opportunities we had to change our current course but all hope is not lost. 2011 is around the corner and our decision this time around can create bountiful opportunities. We can either choose to make it count this time around or choose the other way round but if we must choose the better, we must change our tactics, strategy, and choices.

Our current leadership has failed us. If we must give them a second chance, we must be sure that they will change their strategies but can one give what they don’t have. What we need in 2011 is a visionary leadership with a clear roadmap to the success of our great nation; leadership with clarity of purpose, tested and proven credibility and patriotism.

2011 is our chance to change the course of our nation to a better one. It starts with registration of voters all across the nation and sensitization of the ignorant ones amongst us who often fall victims of following prospective incredible leaders.

I believe that the successful journey of a thousand miles starts with a courageous and positive step; that step involve casting the right vote. By their fruit we shall no them and only empty barons make the loudest noise.

A word is enough for the wise. Only the wise discerns folly.

September 16, 2009 | 11:30 AM Comments  0 comments

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The Nigeria of my dreams: YES WE CAN
Related to country: Nigeria

Translations available in: English (original) | French | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

My growing years were not particularly the best and I guess that is one of my driving forces for a better life today.

Today as I write, I am reminded of the memories of my grandpa who laid the foundation of delayed gratification in my life; the reason I have committed my life and career to the voluntary sector. I am glad I chose the sector and will not be deterred from it.

The 21st century is unimaginably turning towards the yearnings of the challenges we face today. The past decades profits was earned by those who tore the world apart and the profits of several decades to come will be earned by those who are genuinely willing to put the world back together.
Throughout my growing years, I watched as values of a great nation like ours petered out in the most unimaginable fashion. From the loss in value in production quality, to the loss in values of our education system, to the loss in value in our security operatives who are now toothless bull dogs in fighting crime but are now pros in intimidating the ordinary citizens.

Despite this conspicuous reality, there are very few efforts of change to challenge the status quo. However, these efforts have not been without a fight from the opposition who holds on firm to the status quo. I have thus wondered over the years what our foundation as nation was built upon; is it on individualism, insecurity, or on indiscipline?

Each day I walk on the street, I watch Nigerians who display acts of greed not caring who suffers the consequences. I watch Traffic Policemen laying ambush for the slightest disobedience of the law in order for them to extort the offender. I watch an entire community hail a corrupt son for coming back home after looting the country’s treasury while serving; all because he has been their solace in the face of poverty. I see a system filled with self-centred corporate firms who grow at a parallel proportion to the growth of the society and cares less if the society they grow in, grows in steady proportion.
I watch parents throw away their values and wrap their hands around their daughter who has come back from Italy with enough for the family to eat without questioning her on what type of job fetched her such fortune. I watch dreams of young men and women go down the drain all because they can not afford to pay school fees. I watch charlatans and mediocres assume public office because of their ethnic, religious or social class and in the end, the 150million people who live in this great nation are the ones made to suffer the consequences of the gross ineptitude of the leadership. I see health care in shambles as people lament the high cost of hospital bills and sometimes, wrong diagnoses which has led to the loss of loved ones and bread winners too.

My little exposure outside the shores of this great nation has taught me the true nature of Nigerians. As much as I hear people complain of how much our citizens misbehave in other parts of the world, I am still convinced that those numbers do not constitute a meaningful number of us who truly exhibit the Nigerian character. I have seen Nigerians outside the shores of this country that have made me proud. Even if they now use their brains for foreign interest rather than national interest, I am still proud of them. However, I do not encourage brain drain. These individuals have shown that given a better system, they can exhibit the Nigerian character in them.

All I have been privileged to see has opened my eyes to the reality that we can truly be the great nation we ought to be. The great Nigeria we ought to be is the Nigeria of equal opportunity, where every individual have equal rights to go to good schools. A nation that believes in the freedom of the people to their fundamental human rights, to expression and to information. A nation that glorifies hardwork, discipline, integrity and upholds the rule of law whether there is any person assigned to enforce it. A nation that embraces empathy and sees every action as targeting the principle of being ones brother’s keeper. A nation that breeds leaders not by position but by act. Leaders who are compassionate and who do not see the populace as mere statistic, leaders who have roadmaps of where we ought to be in their mind and will not just talk but will effectively work towards effecting that roadmap.
A patriotic nation who see national service as a pride and a rare opportunity to serve the fatherland with diligence and hardwork and expects that the government will also be compassionate to reward hardwork with better retirement benefits. A nation of mutual corporate benefits where corporate firms will not just exist for their selfish profit making but will be concerned about the growth of the society in which they grow in. I envisage a nation that is willing to work together to achieve great dreams, dreams that make us a great nation; a nation with a compassionate government, a government that truly represents a government of the people by the people and for the people. That is my Nigeria, the Nigeria I see everyday in my dream and I am certain that once I conceive, it can materialize.

True, talk is cheap but I am reminded that if we get to work, and make the right start, we shall get to the promise land. As I look around, I am reminded that there is a lot of work to be done. There is a need to make people-friendly laws that will effectively change the lives of the people; there is a need to re-create a security agency that will effectively and truly protect lives and property with integrity and without fear or favour. There is a need to re-create a legal system into a system that gives judgement without fear or favour; a legal system that the ordinary citizen put their trust in to get justice irrespective of class.

We need an electoral system that does not favour the ruling class but gives victory to the voice of the people; we need a civil service that is patriotic and truly diligent to service. We need an educational system that is not by privilege but by right; a system whose output are fully-baked graduates. We need an economy that is well regulated and provides job in adequate proportion; encouraging an average living standard for every individual. We need a health sector that is affordable and effective in ensuring that the ordinary citizens are healthy. And most importantly, we need a government that sincerely and truly upholds the rule of law; a compassionate government that sees through the eye of the people and provide those things and comfort citizens can not afford for themselves. This is the Nigeria I feel we are capable of.

One fact is clear; it is a human that is behind the masquerade that cries. Arise O compatriots, there’s work to be done. If we shy away from taking action, we will be shocked at the consequences which definitely will not be too good. The time to act is now. No change comes without work. If we think that we will close our eyes and the change will come someday, we deceive ourselves.

Those developed countries we love to visit were created by the people of that country. As we travel along this journey, I say Yes We Can!
There is a lot of opportunity in this country and I believe that there is so much we can achieve. We are creative, adaptive, strong-willed, hard-working, enduring, and can abide by laws if we are guided to. There is no doubt that potentials abound in this great country but potentials is not enough. We must do much more than potentials to create the kind of future we truly want to see.

As I round up, there is a great need for courageous Nigerians who can believe today that Yes We Can create the kind of future we envisage. Let’s take courage and join the forces to change this nation as change can start from you. We will be better off as a nation if collectively we find a need in our various communities and work towards solving it. The truth is government can not do it alone and this therefore calls for our own complementary actions. If we can conceive, we can achieve.


September 16, 2009 | 11:27 AM Comments  0 comments

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OBAMA and the New World Order
Translations available in: English (original) | French | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

Every nation desires true leadership and only change can bring such dream to the realm of materialization.
Barack Hussein Obama, 47, was elected the 44th President of the United States of America amidst euphoric reaction from every part of the world. Even foes were forced to express their amazement at the turn out of what could be regarded as one of the greatest campaigns in the history of the United States.

His fever was everywhere, from the music group called Obama in Japan, to recipes in France called Obama cakes and all. It was indeed a defining moment after eight years of tension created by the Bush administration which has been adjudged as one of the most unpopular government in American history.

In his book, Audacity of hope which he wrote after becoming a Senator at the US Senate, he had stated his intention to reach voters directly, explain choices in a truthful fashion as he knew with hopes of bringing their instincts of fairplay and common sense around. In his exact words he said:

“I have come to the notion that politics could be different and voters want something different. That they are tired of distortions, name-callings, and sound bites solution to complicated problems. But if I could reach the voters directly, frame the issues as I felt them, explain the choice in as truthful fashion as I knew how, then the people’s instinct for fair play and common sense will bring them around”

Indeed, his campaign was a symbolic representation of a new era in the politics of the United States fulfilling the dream of the founding fathers and of Martin Luther King Jnr., Civil Rights Activist whose “I have a Dream” speech has culminated into a dream which majority believe has finally materialized. The man at the centre of the ovation, Barack Obama has since been sworn in on the 20th of January 2009.

There’s a huge sense of hope in the air given his tremendous campaign promises which was centred around bringing back hopes of possible change in the United States and indeed around the world, at least given the country’s reputation in the world. One specific achievement of h is campaign was its ability to create a new image for the United States around the world as against the battered one that was in place in the last eight years. The campaign’s all inclusive character was also a plus to the success; engaging individuals of all age group.

The election has come and gone. President Obama had made it to the White House; the ball is now in his court to lead the change. In his Inaugural speech, he reaffirmed his commitment to the course of revitalizing the United States from the worst economic crisis that has ever befalling the nation in its history, inspired and called citizens to service of the nation as a means of uniting forces together to create change. He also charted the course to the country’s foreign policy sending signals to both friends and foes, a determinant factor to what the world should expect in the next four years from the world’s most prosperous and powerful nation.

In his words, he said “We will begin to responsibly leave Iraq to its people, and forge a hard-earned peace in Afghanistan. With old friends and former foes, we will work tirelessly to lessen the nuclear threat, and roll back the specter of a warming planet. We will not apologize for our way of life, nor will we waver in its defense, and for those who seek to advance their aims by inducing terror and slaughtering innocents, we say to you now that our spirit is stronger and cannot be broken; you cannot outlast us, and we will defeat you.” This will be a major reflection of the course of the world for the next four years if not eight.
However, the past few weeks has proven that policy making does not lie in the hands of the executive arm of government alone. While Republicans are hell-bent on ensuring tax break for wealthy corporations, Democrats are concerned with relieving the average citizen of the misery of loosing their homes, jobs and health insurance. The stimulus package which the Obama administration is seeking to be passed to enable those promises be met is currently being ‘warred’ upon. Equally, his assistants’ pick is also currently under intense scrutiny. With one wrong pick to his kitty, the passage of his other assistants may not be rosy.
Reactions from Russia, to the middle-east and to Asia are beginning to depict that the tension is been doused, with Russia reversing on its earlier aggressive measures against the United States planned missile defense system in Europe, Iran’s willingness to cooperate given the US’s intention to dialogue with the former without pre-condition and the renewed quest by the US to broker peace in the middle-east.
All these have been within President Obama’s 100days in office. In my opinion, the world is gradually adjusting itself to the Obama change. Its course (Obama administration) will be significant in the years ahead. The American people are more than hopeful that this change will last the test of its might if it follows the course it promised during the campaign trail.
For us in Africa, apart from the hands of favourable foreign policies that may be extended to us, the greatest of all the tides that this change brings is the lesson it truly symbolizes. Whether some quarters are jubilant at the prospect of having a fellow black man in the White House or not, the lessons is that change is possible and sacrifices have to be made to create this change. The greater lesson is the equal opportunity that is bestowed on every citizen irrespective of class, ethnicity, and religion. That was major factor that gave the son of a Kenyan immigrant and a divorcee the opportunity to rise to become the 44th President of the most powerful nation in the world. It is a great lesson, equal opportunity to all. We must begin to invest in today and ensure that the right ingredients are administered for the success of tomorrow.
If it’s worth the risk, then we should take it. Risks are not to be avoided but to be managed.

Kayode Ajayi-Smith
Youth Action Ambassador
Young People We Care

February 9, 2009 | 6:12 PM Comments  0 comments

Tags:


OBAMA and the New World Order
Translations available in: English (original) | French | Spanish | Italian | German | Portuguese | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

Every nation desires true leadership and only change can bring such dream to the realm of materialization.
Barack Hussein Obama, 47, was elected the 44th President of the United States of America amidst euphoric reaction from every part of the world. Even foes were forced to express their amazement at the turn out of what could be regarded as one of the greatest campaigns in the history of the United States.

His fever was everywhere, from the music group called Obama in Japan, to recipes in France called Obama cakes and all.
It was indeed a defining moment after eight years of tension created by the Bush administration which has been adjudged as one of the most unpopular government in American history.

In his book, Audacity of hope which he wrote after becoming a Senator at the US Senate, he had stated his intention to reach voters directly, explain choices in a truthful fashion as he knew with hopes of bringing their instincts of fairplay and common sense around. In his exact words he said:

“I have come to the notion that politics could be different and voters want something different. That they are tired of distortions, name-callings, and sound bites solution to complicated problems. But if I could reach the voters directly, frame the issues as I felt them, explain the choice in as truthful fashion as I knew how, then the people’s instinct for fair play and common sense will bring them around”

Indeed, his campaign was a symbolic representation of a new era in the politics of the United States fulfilling the dream of the founding fathers and of Martin Luther King Jnr., Civil Rights Activist whose “I have a Dream” speech has culminated into a dream which majority believe has finally materialized. The man at the centre of the ovation, Barack Obama has since been sworn in on the 20th of January 2009.

There’s a huge sense of hope in the air given his tremendous campaign promises which was centred around bringing back hopes of possible change in the United States and indeed around the world, at least given the country’s reputation in the world. One specific achievement of h is campaign was its ability to create a new image for the United States around the world as against the battered one that was in place in the last eight years. The campaign’s all inclusive character was also a plus to the success; engaging individuals of all age group.

The election has come and gone. President Obama had made it to the White House; the ball is now in his court to lead the change. In his Inaugural speech, he reaffirmed his commitment to the course of revitalizing the United States from the worst economic crisis that has ever befalling the nation in its history, inspired and called citizens to service of the nation as a means of uniting forces together to create change. He also charted the course to the country’s foreign policy sending signals to both friends and foes, a determinant factor to what the world should expect in the next four years from the world’s most prosperous and powerful nation.

In his words, he said “We will begin to responsibly leave Iraq to its people, and forge a hard-earned peace in Afghanistan. With old friends and former foes, we will work tirelessly to lessen the nuclear threat, and roll back the specter of a warming planet. We will not apologize for our way of life, nor will we waver in its defense, and for those who seek to advance their aims by inducing terror and slaughtering innocents, we say to you now that our spirit is stronger and cannot be broken; you cannot outlast us, and we will defeat you.” This will be a major reflection of the course of the world for the next four years if not eight.
However, the past few weeks has proven that policy making does not lie in the hands of the executive arm of government alone. While Republicans are hell-bent on ensuring tax break for wealthy corporations, Democrats are concerned with relieving the average citizen of the misery of loosing their homes, jobs and health insurance. The stimulus package which the Obama administration is seeking to be passed to enable those promises be met is currently being ‘warred’ upon. Equally, his assistants’ pick is also currently under intense scrutiny. With one wrong pick to his kitty, the passage of his other assistants may not be rosy.
Reactions from Russia, to the middle-east and to Asia are beginning to depict that the tension is been doused, with Russia reversing on its earlier aggressive measures against the United States planned missile defense system in Europe, Iran’s willingness to cooperate given the US’s intention to dialogue with the former without pre-condition and the renewed quest by the US to broker peace in the middle-east.
All these have been within President Obama’s 100days in office. In my opinion, the world is gradually adjusting itself to the Obama change. Its course (Obama administration) will be significant in the years ahead. The American people are more than hopeful that this change will last the test of its might if it follows the course it promised during the campaign trail.
For us in Africa, apart from the hands of favourable foreign policies that may be extended to us, the greatest of all the tides that this change brings is the lesson it truly symbolizes. Whether some quarters are jubilant at the prospect of having a fellow black man in the White House or not, the lessons is that change is possible and sacrifices have to be made to create this change. The greater lesson is the equal opportunity that is bestowed on every citizen irrespective of class, ethnicity, and religion. That was major factor that gave the son of a Kenyan immigrant and a divorcee the opportunity to rise to become the 44th President of the most powerful nation in the world. It is a great lesson, equal opportunity to all. We must begin to invest in today and ensure that the right ingredients are administered for the success of tomorrow.
If it’s worth the risk, then we should take it. Risks are not to be avoided but to be managed.

Kayode Ajayi-Smith
Youth Action Ambassador,
Young People We Care

February 9, 2009 | 6:08 PM Comments  0 comments

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